modern kitchen cabinets

Modern Kitchen Cabinets: Top Style Components

If you’re interested in a modern-looking kitchen rather than the popular traditional styles, you have more choices than you might at first think. Here’s a runthrough of the style components that tend to add up to “modern” kitchen cabinets. Pick the combo that suits your family and your kitchen!

Doors and Drawers

Door and drawer styles are as clean and streamlined as possible. The ultimate in clean style is a slab door with invisible hardware, but simple frames such as shaker can also work. Nix the fancy mouldings and fussy hardware.

How about finishes? Those slab doors look great in high gloss polyester finishes, in white, black or colors, but can also be a great place to showcase exotic hardwood veneers (sustainable sources, please!) or laminate versions of same. Metal finishes – stainless steel or brushed aluminum, for example – are also a modern look, along with powder-coated metal in a range of colors.

Glass is a wonderful door material for upper cabinets (I have seen it on lowers too, but I’d always be worried about the effects of a flying child, pet, or adult shoe). Textured glass in many patterns is especially cool looking, often with a narrow metal frame. The heavier the texturing or sandblasting, the harder it is to see the cabinet contents in detail, and the more minimalist the look. Interior lighting is almost essential with glass doors of any kind.

Cabinet Hardware

When it comes to hardware, the simpler the better. In the 80′s the integrated wood or metal pulls which extended completely across a door or drawer were very popular. I’ve seen these again lately on modern cabinets, but even less obtrusive: reduced to a thin line along the edge of the door. A “trough” along the door or drawer edge can also work, as can invisible catches which allow you to open the door by giving a little push: the door then bounces open. This is great for opening doors or drawers when you have full or messy hands! Other streamlined hardware includes bar pulls and curved pulls made from plain or brushed metal.

Cabinet Construction and Shapes

First, the construction style is almost always frameless. Frameless cabinets give you a cleaner line than framed, and contribute to the modern “minimalist” look. Frameless cabinets also have practical advantages such as more accessible storage space for drawers and pullouts (no frame to get in the way) and super-adjustable hinges.

“Euro style” is a modern cabinet style which usually combines frameless construction, slab doors, single-color finishes (often glossy), and streamlined or invisible hardware.

Another component of a modern look is different levels for cabinets and counters, both wall and base. Raising a base cabinet to bring a dishwasher up to a convenient level, for instance, gives a surface on top which is too high to use as a work counter but may make a good microwave location or display shelf. Upper cabinets can be different heights themselves, or installed at different heights giving an uneven line at the top or bottom.

Traditional upper cabinets almost always have a vertical look to them, with doors that are taller than they are wide. Some modern upper cabinets are oriented horizontally, often with doors that lift up rather than hinging outwards. You’ll want to try these out at a showroom before deciding to use them, to see if they work for you given your height and reach.

Finally, the trendy “furniture look” of non-built-in cabinets which look as though they have been collected over the years, is also available in a modern version with matching but standalone units in modern styles and finishes.

Why Buy Laminate Kitchen Cabinets?

There’s a huge range of kitchen cabinet finishes and materials available. Why would you choose laminate kitchen cabinets? Are they the best kitchen cabinets for you?

Hard wearing

High pressure laminates are very tough and hardwearing and perfect for family kitchens where pets, kids and toys tend to be hard on cabinets, especially base cabinet doors and drawer fronts. Low pressure laminate – melamine – is less hard wearing but stull tough enough for most kitchens.

Economical

Laminate cabinets are often on the lower end of the price range (although you can also find some pretty expensive ones!) and give you a very good “bang for the buck” if you don’t have a lot of money to spend.

Good looking

Do you like the Euro-look? Then laminate may well be your finish of choice, in hundreds of colors and patterns, glossy or matte, smooth or textured. Laminate kitchen cabinet doors are often flat slabs which give a clean, modern look and are a fine showplace for assertive colors and patterns.

Long-lasting

Unless you cut on them (and who cuts against their cabinet doors, for goodness sake?) or beat on the edges really hard, laminate finishes will last a very long time. My mother’s laminate kitchen is still going strong after 40 years.

Fashionable

Yes, really! While we look at old laminate counters and cabinets today and often think “dowdy”, at the time they were the height of fashion, and you can get today’s trendy colors and finishes in laminate too. If you’re the kind of person who changes their kitchen more frequently than most in order to be in fashion, laminate lets you do that for less cost than high end wood or stainless steel cabinets.

Easily available

Laminate cabs are a mainstay of home centers and RTA vendors like IKEA. If what you want is a popular style, you may be able to drive up to the store, buy your kitchen and take it home today! How easy is that?

Green

Yes, laminate is plastic. But the substrate (the panel products it’s attached to) can be made from waste materials like wood chips and even wheat straw, using eco-friendly adhesives which don’t off-gas formaldehyde or other poisons into your home. These eco-friendly cabinets are less commonly available but they are available – if you want them, you’ll need to do a bit more research.

Modern Metal Kitchen Cabinets

Metal kitchen cabinets have made a comeback, both in their original retro-look incarnations, and in the form of brand new stainless steel or powder-coated metal cabinets which can give you an ultra-modern kitchen look.

Many people think that metal cabinets are a relic of the 1950′s, but in fact they are still made, in several forms.  You can buy them finished in stainless steel, often built by companies who made them originally for scientific lab or industrial use; and powder coated in the color of your choice.

Both powder coating and stainless steel are extremely solid and durable finishes for cabinets. However, you should investigate what underlies the metal, if anything: are the cabinets all-metal, or are they built of a metal skin over a particleboard or MDF core? Both ways have their pros and cons but in general if you’re looking for metal cabinets in order to get immunity to humidity and temperature swings, you’ll want all-metal construction. If you simply want the “look” in your regular kitchen, other materials under the metal will be fine, as they are the same materials often used in building regular wood veneer or melamine coated cabinets.

Some vendors of metal cabinets, like St Charles, have been building these cabinets for decades. Their new lines include ultra-modern looks as well as retro looks. The steel for the cabinets is 70% recycled and 98% recyclable, so it’s eco-friendly. All the modern interior fittings are available, from pull-out pantries and large, deep drawers to fluorescent lighting. You can even get glass doors and glass shelves (with stainless steel edging!)

Even laminate cabinets are getting in on the metal look. There are laminate finishes which mimic different metals, such as brushed aluminum (which doesn’t pick up the surrounding colors like stainless steel does) and copper. Other cabinet companies give you the option of metal doors and drawer fronts on standard wood-product cabinet boxes. Metal finishes available include brushed, textured and polished. The metal can also be powder-coated with extremely hard-wearing paint (like that used on cars) in a range of vibrant or subtle colors.

Laminate Kitchen Cabinets: Painting, Refinishing or Refacing

Many people own kitchens with laminate kitchen cabinets that are looking tired and old, but are still sturdy and don’t warrant replacement.

What to do?

You can paint or re-face your laminate cabinets, or buy new doors and drawer fronts, and get a whole new look without the expense, work and hassle of replacing the cabinets.

Painting

The most important part when painting cabinets of any kind is the preparation, and this goes double with laminate cabinets as inadequate preparation will cause all your hard work painting to be for naught – the paint will simply peel off. Preparation of the laminate involves roughening the surface with sandpaper and then using a special primer to bond to the laminate surface and give a good substrate for the finish coats of paint. Special paint is also available for painting on top of laminate.

If you’re going to paint, you might want to consider changing the style of your doors beforehand. Do you have the oak or metal pull strips along the bottom or top edge of the doors or drawers? These are a dead giveaway of 80′s style laminate cabinets. You could remove them and replace with plain wood, fill the join between the new wood strip and the door surface, then paint over the whole lot and use new knobs or pulls as handles. You could also use thin wood strips like lath, glued to the door like a picture frame, to give the effect of a shaker frame-and-panel door style. Once filled and painted, no-one will know that the “frame” was added later.

Refacing with Laminate

Simply gluing new laminate in a new color and style over the old is a fast and simple way to change your cabinets. New water-based contact cement is much safer and more pleasant to work with than the old solvent based glues and is quite adequate for gluing on the new laminate. Make sure you remove the doors and drawer fronts so you can work on them horizonatlly, to make the task easier, and clean the old surface well before gluing to get rid of grease or dirt that will prevent proper adhesion. You may also want to add matching edge banding: check that there’s enough clearance between the doors and drawer fronts to give space for the new thickness. You may be able to adjust hinges to give you more space.

Refacing with Wood

It’s possible to buy wood veneers of many species which you glue on to your doors and drawers, plus edge banding to match, in the same way as the new laminate. You’ll then need to stain and finish the wood as desired. If your cabinets are face frame construction rather than “euro” style boxes, you can reface the frames too.

New doors and drawer fronts

If your doors and drawers are beat up but the cabinet boxes are in good shape, consider buying new doors and drawer fronts in a new style, material and color to completely transform your kitchen. This is more expensive than refacing or painting, but may be less work and give you a better result in the long run.